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FDA Drug information

Nystatin

Read time: 1 mins
Marketing start date: 06 May 2024

Summary of product characteristics


Adverse Reactions

ADVERSE REACTIONS Nystatin is well tolerated even with prolonged therapy. Oral irritation and sensitization have been reported. (See PRECAUTIONS: General .) Gastrointestinal Diarrhea (including one case of bloody diarrhea), nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal upset/disturbances. Dermatologic Rash, including urticaria has been reported rarely. Stevens-Johnson syndrome has been reported very rarely. Other Tachycardia, bronchospasm, facial swelling, and nonspecific myalgia have also been rarely reported. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-866-901-DRUG (3784) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS Nystatin Tablets are contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of their components.

Description

DESCRIPTION Nystatin is an antimycotic polyene antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces noursei . Its structural formula: C 47 H 75 NO 17 M.W. 926.13 Nystatin Tablets are for oral administration and contain 500,000 units of nystatin per tablet. Nystatin Tablets contain the inactive ingredients: corn starch, confectioner sugar, hydroxypropyl cellulose, dibasic calcium phosphate, microcrystalline cellulose, talc, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide, FD&C yellow #6, FD&C red #40, FD&C blue # 2 and polysorbate 80. Image

Dosage And Administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The usual therapeutic dosage is one to two tablets (500,000 to 1,000,000 units nystatin) three times daily. Treatment should generally be continued for at least 48 hours after clinical cure to prevent relapse.

Indications And Usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Nystatin Tablets are intended for the treatment of non-esophageal mucus membrane gastrointestinal candidiasis.

Overdosage

OVERDOSAGE Oral doses of nystatin in excess of five million units daily have caused nausea and gastrointestinal upset. There have been no reports of serious toxic effects of superinfections (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Pharmacokinetics ).

Clinical Pharmacology

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Pharmacokinetics Gastrointestinal absorption of nystatin is insignificant. Most orally administered nystatin is passed unchanged in the stool. In patients with renal insufficiency receiving oral therapy with conventional dosage forms, significant plasma concentrations of nystatin may occasionally occur. Microbiology Nystatin is both fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi. Candida albicans demonstrates no significant resistance to nystatin in vitro on repeated subculture in increasing levels of nystatin; other Candida species become quite resistant. Generally, resistance does not develop in vivo . Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible Candida s pecies with a resultant change in membrane permeability allowing leakage of intracellular components. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses.

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics Gastrointestinal absorption of nystatin is insignificant. Most orally administered nystatin is passed unchanged in the stool. In patients with renal insufficiency receiving oral therapy with conventional dosage forms, significant plasma concentrations of nystatin may occasionally occur.

Effective Time

20210801

Version

2

Spl Product Data Elements

nystatin nystatin NYSTATIN NYSTATIN STARCH, CORN SUCROSE HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE (1600000 WAMW) ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL ANHYDROUS DIBASIC CALCIUM PHOSPHATE MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE TALC MAGNESIUM STEARATE HYPROMELLOSE 2910 (6 MPA.S) HYPROMELLOSE 2910 (3 MPA.S) POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 400 POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 8000 TITANIUM DIOXIDE FD&C YELLOW NO. 6 FD&C RED NO. 40 FD&C BLUE NO. 2 POLYSORBATE 80 HP;51

Application Number

ANDA062474

Brand Name

Nystatin

Generic Name

nystatin

Product Ndc

71205-575

Product Type

HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Route

ORAL

Microbiology

Microbiology Nystatin is both fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi. Candida albicans demonstrates no significant resistance to nystatin in vitro on repeated subculture in increasing levels of nystatin; other Candida species become quite resistant. Generally, resistance does not develop in vivo . Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible Candida s pecies with a resultant change in membrane permeability allowing leakage of intracellular components. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses.

Package Label Principal Display Panel

PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL Nystatin Tablets USP, 500,000 Units, 30 count bottles 500,000 Units, 30 ct 71205-575-30

Nursing Mothers

Nursing Mothers It is not known whether nystatin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when nystatin is administered to a nursing woman.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Category C Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with nystatin. It is also not known whether nystatin can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Nystatin should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

Teratogenic Effects

Teratogenic Effects Category C Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with nystatin. It is also not known whether nystatin can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Nystatin should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

How Supplied

HOW SUPPLIED Nystatin Tablets USP, 500,000 Units are brown, film-coated tablets debossed "HP51" on one side and plain on the other side are packaged in: bottles of 30: NDC 71205-575-30 bottles of 60: NDC 71205-575-60 bottles of 90: NDC 71205-575-90 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured by: Strides Pharma Science Limited Puducherry - 605 014, India. PON/DRUGS/16 13 4193 Distributed by: Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc. East Brunswick, NJ 08816 1.866.901.DRUG (3784) 1041073 Repackaged by: Proficient Rx LP Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 Rev: 06/2020 logo

Precautions

PRECAUTIONS General This medication is not to be used for the treatment of systemic mycoses. Discontinue treatment if sensitization or irritation is reported during use. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility No long-term animal studies have been performed to evaluate carcinogenic potential. There also have been no studies to determine mutagenicity or whether this medication affects fertility in males or females. Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Category C Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with nystatin. It is also not known whether nystatin can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Nystatin should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed. Nursing Mothers It is not known whether nystatin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when nystatin is administered to a nursing woman.

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