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  • Bryhali HALOBETASOL PROPIONATE .1 mg/g Bausch Health US, LLC
FDA Drug information

Bryhali

Read time: 1 mins
Marketing start date: 05 May 2024

Summary of product characteristics


Adverse Reactions

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS • The most common adverse reactions (≥1%) were upper respiratory tract infection, application site dermatitis and hyperglycemia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch Health US, LLC at 1-800-321-4576 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. In randomized, double-blind, multicenter, vehicle-controlled clinical trials, 426 adults with plaque psoriasis were treated with BRYHALI Lotion and had post-baseline safety data. Subjects applied BRYHALI Lotion once daily for up to 8 weeks. Table 1 presents adverse reactions that occurred in at least 1% of subjects treated with BRYHALI Lotion and more frequently than in vehicle-treated subjects. Table 1: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of the Subjects Treated with BRYHALI Lotion through Week 8 BRYHALI Lotion (N=284) Vehicle Lotion (N=142) Adverse Reaction % % Upper Respiratory Tract Infection 2% 1% Application Site Dermatitis 1% 0 Hyperglycemia 1% 0

Contraindications

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None ( 4 ).

Description

11 DESCRIPTION BRYHALI (halobetasol propionate) lotion contains a corticosteroid, halobetasol propionate, as the active ingredient in a white to off-white lotion formulation intended for topical use. Halobetasol propionate is a synthetic corticosteroid. The chemical name for halobetasol propionate is 21-chloro-6α, 9-difluoro-11β, 17-dihydroxy-16β-methylpregna-1, 4-diene-3, 20 –dione, 17-propionate. Halobetasol propionate is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 484.96 and a molecular formula of C 25 H 31 ClF 2 O 5 . It is practically insoluble in water and freely soluble in dichloromethane and in acetone. The structural formula for halobetasol propionate is represented below: Each gram of BRYHALI Lotion contains 0.1 mg (0.01%) halobetasol propionate in a white to off-white lotion base consisting of carbomer copolymer type B, carbomer homopolymer type A, diethyl sebacate, edetate disodium dihydrate, light mineral oil, methylparaben, propylparaben, purified water, sodium hydroxide, sorbitan monooleate and sorbitol solution, 70%. description.jpg

Dosage And Administration

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Apply a thin layer of BRYHALI Lotion to affected areas once daily. Rub in gently. Wash hands after each application, unless BRYHALI Lotion is for treatment of the hands. BRYHALI Lotion treatment beyond 8 weeks is not recommended, and the total dosage should not exceed approximately 50 g per week. Discontinue treatment if control is achieved before 8 weeks. Do not use with occlusive dressings unless directed by a physician. BRYHALI Lotion should not be used on the face, groin, or in the axillae. BRYHALI Lotion is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. • Apply a thin layer of BRYHALI Lotion to the affected areas once daily. ( 2 ) • Treatment beyond 8 weeks is not recommended. Discontinue treatment if control is achieved before 8 weeks. ( 2 ) • Do not use with occlusive dressings unless directed by a physician. ( 2 ) • Avoid use on the face, groin, or axillae. ( 2 ) • Not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. ( 2 )

Indications And Usage

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE BRYHALI ® (halobetasol propionate) lotion, 0.01% is indicated for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. BRYHALI lotion is a corticosteroid indicated for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. ( 1 )

Adverse Reactions Table

Table 1: Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥1% of the Subjects Treated with BRYHALI Lotion through Week 8

BRYHALI Lotion

(N=284)

Vehicle Lotion

(N=142)

Adverse Reaction

%

%

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

2%

1%

Application Site Dermatitis

1%

0

Hyperglycemia

1%

0

Clinical Pharmacology

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.1 Mechanism of Action Corticosteroids play a role in cellular signaling, immune function, inflammation, and protein regulation; however, the precise mechanism of action in plaque psoriasis is unknown. 12.2 Pharmacodynamics Vasoconstrictor Assay A vasoconstrictor assay in healthy subjects with BRYHALI Lotion indicated that the formulation is in the potent to superpotent range of potency as compared to other topical corticosteroids. However, similar blanching scores do not necessarily imply therapeutic equivalence. Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Suppression The potential for HPA axis suppression was evaluated in 19 adult subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with at least 20% BSA involved. An approximate dose of 7 g BRYHALI Lotion was applied once daily for 8 weeks. An abnormal HPA axis suppression test, as indicated by a 30-minute post-stimulation cortisol level ≤18 mcg/dL, was reported for 1 (5.6%) subject at Week 4 and for 3 (15.8%) subjects at Week 8. The subject suppressed at Week 4 was also suppressed at Week 8. These effects were reversible as recovery of HPA axis function was generally prompt with the discontinuation of treatment. [See Warnings and Precautions (5.1) .] 12.3 Pharmacokinetics The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors, including the vehicle, the integrity of the epidermal barrier, and the use of occlusive dressings. Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin may increase percutaneous absorption. In an open-label, randomized, pharmacokinetic study, 23 subjects aged 18 years and older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis applied approximately 7 grams of BRYHALI Lotion to a mean BSA of 27.7±11.3% once daily for 28 days. Systemic concentrations were at steady state by Day 14. Only 5 out of 20 subjects had one or more quantifiable systemic concentrations of halobetasol propionate on Day 14. The mean ± SD for maximum systemic concentration (C max ) on Day 14 was 31.2±62.2 pg/mL. The mean area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) could not be reliably estimated due to insufficient number of quantifiable timepoints.

Mechanism Of Action

12.1 Mechanism of Action Corticosteroids play a role in cellular signaling, immune function, inflammation, and protein regulation; however, the precise mechanism of action in plaque psoriasis is unknown.

Pharmacodynamics

12.2 Pharmacodynamics Vasoconstrictor Assay A vasoconstrictor assay in healthy subjects with BRYHALI Lotion indicated that the formulation is in the potent to superpotent range of potency as compared to other topical corticosteroids. However, similar blanching scores do not necessarily imply therapeutic equivalence. Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Suppression The potential for HPA axis suppression was evaluated in 19 adult subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis with at least 20% BSA involved. An approximate dose of 7 g BRYHALI Lotion was applied once daily for 8 weeks. An abnormal HPA axis suppression test, as indicated by a 30-minute post-stimulation cortisol level ≤18 mcg/dL, was reported for 1 (5.6%) subject at Week 4 and for 3 (15.8%) subjects at Week 8. The subject suppressed at Week 4 was also suppressed at Week 8. These effects were reversible as recovery of HPA axis function was generally prompt with the discontinuation of treatment. [See Warnings and Precautions (5.1) .]

Pharmacokinetics

12.3 Pharmacokinetics The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors, including the vehicle, the integrity of the epidermal barrier, and the use of occlusive dressings. Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin may increase percutaneous absorption. In an open-label, randomized, pharmacokinetic study, 23 subjects aged 18 years and older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis applied approximately 7 grams of BRYHALI Lotion to a mean BSA of 27.7±11.3% once daily for 28 days. Systemic concentrations were at steady state by Day 14. Only 5 out of 20 subjects had one or more quantifiable systemic concentrations of halobetasol propionate on Day 14. The mean ± SD for maximum systemic concentration (C max ) on Day 14 was 31.2±62.2 pg/mL. The mean area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) could not be reliably estimated due to insufficient number of quantifiable timepoints.

Effective Time

20200601

Version

4

Dosage Forms And Strengths

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Lotion, 0.01% Each gram of BRYHALI Lotion contains 0.1 mg (0.01%) halobetasol propionate in a white to off-white lotion. Lotion, 0.01% ( 3 ) Each gram of BRYHALI Lotion contains 0.1 mg (0.01%) halobetasol propionate. ( 3 )

Spl Product Data Elements

Bryhali halobetasol propionate HALOBETASOL PROPIONATE HALOBETASOL CARBOMER COPOLYMER TYPE B (ALLYL PENTAERYTHRITOL CROSSLINKED) CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE A (ALLYL PENTAERYTHRITOL CROSSLINKED) DIETHYL SEBACATE EDETATE DISODIUM LIGHT MINERAL OIL METHYLPARABEN PROPYLPARABEN WATER SODIUM HYDROXIDE SORBITAN MONOOLEATE SORBITOL

Carcinogenesis And Mutagenesis And Impairment Of Fertility

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Long-term animal studies have not been performed to evaluate the carcinogenic potential of halobetasol propionate. Halobetasol propionate was not genotoxic in the Ames assay, in the sister chromatid exchange test in Chinese hamster somatic cells, in chromosome aberration studies of germinal and somatic cells of rodents, or in a mammalian spot test. Positive mutagenicity effects were observed in a mouse lymphoma gene mutation assay in vitro and in a Chinese hamster micronucleus test. Studies in rats following oral administration of halobetasol propionate at dose levels up to 0.05 mg/kg/day indicated no impairment of fertility or general reproductive performance.

Nonclinical Toxicology

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Long-term animal studies have not been performed to evaluate the carcinogenic potential of halobetasol propionate. Halobetasol propionate was not genotoxic in the Ames assay, in the sister chromatid exchange test in Chinese hamster somatic cells, in chromosome aberration studies of germinal and somatic cells of rodents, or in a mammalian spot test. Positive mutagenicity effects were observed in a mouse lymphoma gene mutation assay in vitro and in a Chinese hamster micronucleus test. Studies in rats following oral administration of halobetasol propionate at dose levels up to 0.05 mg/kg/day indicated no impairment of fertility or general reproductive performance.

Application Number

NDA209355

Brand Name

Bryhali

Generic Name

halobetasol propionate

Product Ndc

0187-0002

Product Type

HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Route

TOPICAL

Package Label Principal Display Panel

PACKAGE/LABEL PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 0187-0002-01 For Topical Use Only Not for Eye Use BRYHALI ® (halobetasol propionate) Lotion, 0.01% Rx only Net Wt. 100 g Ortho Dermatologics carton

Information For Patients

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling ( Patient Information ). This information is intended to aid in the safe and effective use of this medication. It is not a disclosure of all administration instructions or all possible adverse or unintended effects. Advise patients using BRYHALI Lotion of the following information and instructions: Important Administration Instructions Instruct patients to discontinue BRYHALI Lotion when psoriasis is controlled. Inform patients that BRYHALI Lotion is to be used as directed by the physician and should not be used for longer than the prescribed time period. Total dosage should not exceed 50 grams per week [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . Instruct patients to avoid bandaging, wrapping or otherwise occluding the treatment area(s), unless directed by physician. Advise patients to avoid use on the face, groin, or axillae [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . Inform patients that BRYHALI Lotion is for external use only. Advise patients that BRYHALI Lotion is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . Breastfeeding women should not apply BRYHALI Lotion directly to the nipple and areola to avoid directly exposing the infant [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2) ] . Effects on Endocrine System BRYHALI Lotion may cause HPA axis suppression. Advise patients that use of topical corticosteroids, including BRYHALI Lotion, may require periodic evaluation for HPA axis suppression. Topical corticosteroids may have other endocrine effects. Concomitant use of multiple corticosteroid-containing products may increase the total systemic exposure to topical corticosteroids [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Local Adverse Reactions Inform patients that BRYHALI Lotion may cause local adverse reactions. These reactions may be more likely to occur with occlusive use or prolonged use of BRYHALI Lotion [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Distributed by: Bausch Health US, LLC Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA Manufactured by: Bausch Health Companies Inc. Laval, Quebec H7L 4A8, Canada U.S. Patent Numbers: 8,809,307 and 10,478,502 BRYHALI is a trademark of Bausch Health Companies Inc. or its affiliates. © 2020 Bausch Health Companies Inc. or its affiliates 9652104 TEAR HERE (Patient Information)

Clinical Studies

14 CLINICAL STUDIES BRYHALI Lotion was evaluated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in two prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trials (Trial 1 [NCT02514577] and Trial 2 [NCT02515097]). These trials were conducted in 430 subjects 18 years of age and older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis that covered a body surface area (BSA) between 3% and 12% excluding the face, scalp, palms, soles, axillae, and intertriginous areas. Disease severity was determined by a 5-grade Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA). Subjects applied BRYHALI Lotion or vehicle to all affected areas once daily for up to 8 weeks. Subjects had a follow-up visit 4 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 12) where safety and efficacy were evaluated. The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of subjects with treatment success at Week 8, where treatment success was defined as at least a 2-grade improvement from baseline in IGA score and an IGA score equating to “clear” or “almost clear”. Table 2 lists the primary efficacy results for Trials 1 and 2. The secondary efficacy endpoints evaluated treatment success sequentially at Weeks 12, 6, 4, and 2. Figure 1 shows the primary and secondary efficacy results over time. Table 2: Primary Efficacy Results at Week 8 in Subjects with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Trial 1 Trial 2 BRYHALI Vehicle BRYHALI Vehicle N=143 N=74 N=142 N=71 IGA Treatment Success at Week 8 Treatment success was defined as at least a 2-grade improvement from baseline in IGA score and an IGA score equating to “clear” or “almost clear”. Clear = no evidence of scaling, no evidence of erythema, no evidence of plaque elevation above normal skin level. Almost clear = some plaques with fine scales, faint pink/light red erythema on most plaques, slight or barely perceptible elevation of plaques above normal skin level. 37% 8% 38% 12% * The treatment difference at Week 2 in Trial 2 was not statistically significant. Figure 1: Efficacy Results* over Time

Clinical Studies Table

Table 2: Primary Efficacy Results at Week 8 in Subjects with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
Trial 1Trial 2
BRYHALIVehicleBRYHALIVehicle
N=143N=74N=142N=71

IGA Treatment Success at Week 8Treatment success was defined as at least a 2-grade improvement from baseline in IGA score and an IGA score equating to “clear” or “almost clear”. Clear = no evidence of scaling, no evidence of erythema, no evidence of plaque elevation above normal skin level. Almost clear = some plaques with fine scales, faint pink/light red erythema on most plaques, slight or barely perceptible elevation of plaques above normal skin level.

37%

8%

38%

12%

Geriatric Use

8.5 Geriatric Use Of 284 subjects exposed to BRYHALI Lotion in clinical trials, 61 subjects were 65 years or older. Clinical trials of BRYHALI Lotion did not include sufficient numbers of subjects age 65 years and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects.

Pediatric Use

8.4 Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of BRYHALI Lotion in pediatric patients under the age of 18 years have not been evaluated. Because of higher skin-surface-area-to-body-mass ratios, pediatric patients are at a greater risk than adults of HPA axis suppression and Cushing’s syndrome when they are treated with topical corticosteroids. They are therefore also at greater risk of adrenal insufficiency during or after withdrawal of treatment. Adverse reactions including striae have been reported with use of topical corticosteroids in infants and children [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . HPA axis suppression, Cushing’s syndrome, linear growth retardation, delayed weight gain, and intracranial hypertension have been reported in children receiving topical corticosteroids. Manifestations of adrenal suppression in children include low plasma cortisol levels and an absence of response to ACTH stimulation. Manifestations of intracranial hypertension include bulging fontanelles, headaches, and bilateral papilledema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] .

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on BRYHALI Lotion use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, increased malformations, including cleft palate and omphalocele, were observed after oral administration of halobetasol propionate during organogenesis to pregnant rats and rabbits. The available data do not support relevant comparisons of systemic halobetasol propionate exposures achieved in the animal studies to exposures observed in humans after topical use of BRYHALI Lotion. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Halobetasol propionate has been shown to cause malformations in rats and rabbits when given orally during organogenesis at doses of 0.04 to 0.1 mg/kg/day in rats and 0.01 mg/kg/day in rabbits. Halobetasol propionate was embryotoxic in rabbits but not in rats. Cleft palate was observed in both rats and rabbits. Omphalocele was seen in rats but not in rabbits.

Use In Specific Populations

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on BRYHALI Lotion use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, increased malformations, including cleft palate and omphalocele, were observed after oral administration of halobetasol propionate during organogenesis to pregnant rats and rabbits. The available data do not support relevant comparisons of systemic halobetasol propionate exposures achieved in the animal studies to exposures observed in humans after topical use of BRYHALI Lotion. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Halobetasol propionate has been shown to cause malformations in rats and rabbits when given orally during organogenesis at doses of 0.04 to 0.1 mg/kg/day in rats and 0.01 mg/kg/day in rabbits. Halobetasol propionate was embryotoxic in rabbits but not in rats. Cleft palate was observed in both rats and rabbits. Omphalocele was seen in rats but not in rabbits. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of halobetasol propionate or its metabolites in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production after treatment with BRYHALI Lotion. Systemically administered corticosteroids appear in human milk and could suppress growth, interfere with endogenous corticosteroid production, or cause other untoward effects. It is not known whether topical administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for BRYHALI Lotion and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from BRYHALI Lotion. Clinical Considerations Advise breastfeeding women not to apply BRYHALI Lotion directly to the nipple and areola to avoid direct infant exposure. 8.4 Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of BRYHALI Lotion in pediatric patients under the age of 18 years have not been evaluated. Because of higher skin-surface-area-to-body-mass ratios, pediatric patients are at a greater risk than adults of HPA axis suppression and Cushing’s syndrome when they are treated with topical corticosteroids. They are therefore also at greater risk of adrenal insufficiency during or after withdrawal of treatment. Adverse reactions including striae have been reported with use of topical corticosteroids in infants and children [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . HPA axis suppression, Cushing’s syndrome, linear growth retardation, delayed weight gain, and intracranial hypertension have been reported in children receiving topical corticosteroids. Manifestations of adrenal suppression in children include low plasma cortisol levels and an absence of response to ACTH stimulation. Manifestations of intracranial hypertension include bulging fontanelles, headaches, and bilateral papilledema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . 8.5 Geriatric Use Of 284 subjects exposed to BRYHALI Lotion in clinical trials, 61 subjects were 65 years or older. Clinical trials of BRYHALI Lotion did not include sufficient numbers of subjects age 65 years and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects.

How Supplied

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING BRYHALI (halobetasol propionate) lotion, 0.01% is a white to off-white lotion supplied in a white aluminum tube as follows: • 60 g (NDC 0187-0002-60) • 100 g (NDC 0187-0002-01) Storage and Handling Conditions Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from freezing.

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