AZD 7442 reduced risk of developing severe COVID-19 or death in TACKLE phase III outpatient treatment trial.
A total of 90% of participants enrolled were from populations at high risk of progression to severe COVID-19, including those with co-morbidities. The trial met the primary endpoint, with a dose of 600mg of AZD 7442 given by intramuscular (IM) injection reducing the risk of developing severe COVID-19 or death (from any cause) by 50% compared to placebo in outpatients who had been symptomatic for seven days or less. The trial recorded 18 events in the AZD7442 arm (18/407) and 37 in the placebo arm (37/415). The LAAB was generally well tolerated in the trial.
In a prespecified analysis of participants who received treatment within five days of symptom onset, AZD 7442 reduced the risk of developing severe COVID-19 or death (from any cause) by 67% compared to placebo, with nine events in the AZD 7442 arm (9/253) and 27 in the placebo arm (27/251).
AZD 7442 is the first LAAB with Phase III data to demonstrate benefit in both prophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19 and is easily administered by IM injection.
Hugh Montgomery, Professor of Intensive Care Medicine at University College London, and TACKLE principal investigator, said: “With continued cases of serious COVID-19 infections across the globe, there is a significant need for new therapies like AZD 7442 that can be used to protect vulnerable populations from getting COVID-19 and can also help prevent progression to severe disease. These positive results show that a convenient intramuscular dose of AZD 7442 could play an important role in helping combat this devastating pandemic.”